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Markdown Guide: From Basics to GitHub Flavored Markdown

6 min read · Updated June 2026

Markdown is the standard format for documentation, READMEs, blog posts, and technical writing. It is readable as plain text and converts to HTML everywhere.

Essential Syntax

MarkdownResult
# Heading 1H1 heading
**bold**bold
*italic*italic
[link](url)Hyperlink
```code block```Fenced code block

GitHub Flavored Markdown (GFM) Extensions

  • Tables with pipe syntax
  • Task lists with checkboxes
  • Strikethrough with double tildes
  • Autolinks for bare URLs

📝 Preview your Markdown

Use our Markdown Preview and Converter to write and preview Markdown side-by-side with GFM support.

The Bottom Line

  1. Markdown is the universal format for documentation and READMEs
  2. GFM adds tables, task lists, and strikethrough
  3. Always use fenced code blocks with language hints
  4. Preview before publishing to catch formatting issues

Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only.